Essay --

Sigmund Freud was born May 6, 1856 in the Moravian town of Pbor in the Austrian Empire, which is now part of the Czech Republic. His parents names were Jacob and Amaila Freud they two were Jewish. Despite their poverty, Sigmund Freuds parents supported his education. The Panic of 1857 was the worlds first world-wide economic crisis causing the family to relocate to Leipzig and eventually settle in Vienna. In 1865 Freud entered high school at the age of nine. He was a very intelligent student and graduated from the Matura, a high school exit exam with honors. Freud was accepted into the University of Vienna at age seventeen studying within the medical athletic field. In 1882 Freud began his medical career in the psychiatric clinic at the Vienna General Hospital. He clear-cut to enter a private practice in 1886 and specialize in nervous disorders. Sigmund Freud was one of the most influential and interesting men in the field of psychology. He was one of the first major social scien tists to develop a theory to help explain and understand tender-hearted behavior. Freud established ideas about how the human mind works and how unconscious desires control behavior. Though his work was great, others were uncertain about how unusual his ideas were. Freuds work was based on personal perceptions. Freud is outperform known as the father of psychoanalysis. Psychoanalysis focuses on the unconscious characteristics of behavior. Freud believed that the conscious level of the mind was comparable to the tip of the iceberg which could be seen, but the unconscious mind was hidden. The unconscious mind contains aspects of the personality of which a person is unaware. When conscious the being is fully aware. One of Freuds earliest works was Die Traumdeutung, German f... ...culine and feminine characteristics.During Sigmund Freuds greatest years of scientific discovery, he endured thirty-three operations to his mouth due to a cancerous growth. Throughout this short, sixteen y ear period in his life he had published the importance of sexual motivations in Beyond the Pleasure Principle in 1920 organized data concerning the organize of the mind in The Ego and the Id in 1923 and other great works as well. Sigmund Freud died on September 23, 1939. His discoveries in the field of psychology have influenced the modernistic culture we live in today. Freud is most known for his theories about his theories of the libido, dreams, the mind and the unconscious. Freuds work recognized the first efficient way of explaining the internal forces that ascertain human behavior. Psychoanalysis has become a dominant theory in how modern psychology works.

A Modern Grendel :: Literature, Beowulf

In the epic poem Beowulf, the monster Grendel is depicted as a villainous beast with an unquenchable thirst for human flesh and blood. Grendel, written by John Gardner, though, offers a more nuanced depiction of the beast by describing the events in Beowulf through Grendels narration. Throughout the story, Grendel adopts various romantic characteristics and beliefs including isolation, individualism, and mysticism. These romantic characteristics, though, foster Grendels murderous intentions and in turn gives him an anti-hero persona. Nearing the end of the novel, his romantic antihero trends transforms his life into a never ending limbo. His only salvation comes in the form of death. Grendels inevitable demise represents inescapable fate.Romanticism places a heavy focus on separation from society. In Gardners novel, this romantic theme of isolation is echoed when Hrothgars community rejects Grendel. Grendel, even before he discovers the humans, has always been in a sense alone. His mother is too inarticulate to be considered a truly fulfilling companion and the animals around him are too primitive to even communicate. The only creature that Grendel could ever truly bond with was the human charge for they both shared the same language, and intellect. The humans, though, never embrace Grendel. The very first time Grendel attempts communicating with the humans, when he staggered out into the open and up toward the hall...groaning out, Mercy Peace(51), results with him cosmos nearly killed with spears, arrows, and swords. Humanity, his closest peer, rejects Grendel and forces the beast to live the rest of his life in isolation. But unlike in romanticism, in which isolation is viewed positively, Grendels loneliness is sh admit to be more of a curse than as a boon. Grendel despises his loneliness and it turns him into a spiteful creature whose goal is to destroy Hrothgar. This dedication, fed by a hatred to his loneliness, results in Grendels transition into an anti-hero. Rather than living peacefully in nature, Grendel chooses to be consumed by the romantic idea that society, specifically Hrothgars society, is evil, corruptive, and destructive. For Grendel, he comes to the self-realization that he is, Grendel, Ruiner of mead halls, diversionist of Kings(80), and it his duty and fate to kill and eat Hrothgars citizens.Isolation is not the only aspect of a romantic hero. Individualism and a persons ability to choose their own actions also play an important part. In Gardners novel, Grendel acts on his own whim and does not follow the advice that others give him.

The Relationship Between Pomegranate Phytochemicals, Their Metabolites,

IntroductionThe pomegranate fruit has become popularized across the United States due to health benefit claims.1 With the introduction of new products launching the food system, it is important to determine if the phytochemicals touted for their health benefits, due in fact impact physical health in a positive manner.2 The known phytochemicals undercoat in the pomegranate fruit have been proven to have benefits, but it has not been well studied if the compounds themselves produce the benefits, or if their metabolites formed in the gut are responsible for its several health claims. This review intends to clarify what happens to the pomegranate compounds once it is in the digestive system and how they interact with gut micro biota. The sharpen of this paper will be the benefits of the pomegranate fruit in local gut inflammation and whole body inflammation. PomegranateThe pomegranate, Punica granatum L is the predominate member of two species comprising the Punicaceae family.2 Th e pomegranate tree typically grows 12-16 feet, has many spiny branches, and can be extremely long lived, as evidenced by trees at Versailles, France, known to be over 200 years old.2 The flowers are large, red, white, or variegated and have a tubular calyx that eventually becomes the fruit. The ripe pomegranate fruit can be up to five inches wide with a deep red, leathery skin, is grenade-shaped, and crowed by the pointed calyx. The fruit contains many seeds (arils) separated by white, membranous pericarp, and each is surrounded by small amounts of tart, red juice. The pomegranate is native from the Himalayas in northern India to Iran but has been cultivated and naturalized since ancient times over the entire Mediterranean region. The tree is also cu... ...ation of the microbial ecology of the human colon by probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics to enhance human health an overview of enabling science and strength applications. FEMS Microbiol Ecol, 2005. 52(2) p. 145-52.10.Lee, K .W. and H.J. Lee, The roles of polyphenols in cancer chemoprevention. Biofactors, 2006. 26(2) p. 105-21.11.Schubert, S.Y., E.P. Lansky, and I. Neeman, Antioxidant and eicosanoid enzyme inhibition properties of pomegranate seed oil and fermented juice flavonoids. J Ethnopharmacol, 1999. 66(1) p. 11-7.12.Ahmed, S., et al., Punica granatum L. extract inhibits IL-1beta-induced expression of matrix metalloproteinases by inhibiting the activation of be kinases and NF-kappaB in human chondrocytes in vitro. J Nutr, 2005. 135(9) p. 2096-102.13. Available from http//www.mayoclinic.com/health/inflammatory-bowel-disease/DS01195.

Hamlet: A Sane Character Essay -- Hamlet Essays

The story small town was composed by the playwright William Shakespeare, and is regarded as a timeless piece in both belles-lettres and theatre. Now, over four hundred years after Hamlet was written, society still continues to analyze its complex characterization (Reiss 769). In a Psychiatric generation article, twentieth century physician Alan Stone says, Even today in our era of cultural diversity, Shakespeare remains the greatest figure of world literature, performed on all continent, surviving translation (Allan 20). The protagonist Hamlet is a particularly multifaceted character. He is an intelligent being who appears to have been overcome by self-conflict due to the fulminant murder of his father, the King of Denmark. The transgressions of the murderer, his uncle Claudius, drive Hamlet to a point of questionable sanity. It is Hamlets psyche which is a large topic of scholarly controversy concerning the play. Shakespeares understanding of the human condition miraculously t ranscends his culture and place, says Stone (Allan 20). Shakespeare had a particular interest in the human mind, mental conditions, and nosology. Upon evaluation of Hamlets sanity, it becomes apparent that these subjects are present in the play. The subject of Hamlets sanity is a vastly complex but not needs unexplainable topic. There is arguably evidence to support the protagonists sanity with the seven soliloquies, the psychoanalysis of Hamlets character, and the utterance Hamlet makes in Act III. To begin, the seven soliloquies serve as a strong testament to Hamlets sanity because they convey his coherence like no other(a) remarks made in the play. As the story digresses, there is an apparent shift in Hamlets demeanor. The rivaling question is, is Hamlet... ...Marian. Hamlets seven soliloquies.Philip Allan lit Guide (for A-Level) Hamlet. Oxfordshire Trans-Atlantic Publications, 2011. . Print.Crawford, Alexander W.Hamlet, an ideal prince, and other essays in Shakesperean interp retation Hamlet Merchant of Venice Othello King Lear. Boston R.G. Badger, 1916.Shakespeare Online. 20 Aug. 2009. .Reiss, Benjamin. Bardolatry in Bedlam Shakespeare, Psychiatry, and Cultural effectiveness in Nineteenth-Century America. ELH. Vol. 72. Baltimore, MD Johns Hopkins UP., 2005. 769-97. Print. No. 4.Shakespeare, William.Hamlet. 1603. Reprint. New York Dover Publications, Inc., 1992. Print.Stone, Alan A. Shakespeare and Psychiatry A Personal Meditation.Psychiatric Times30 20-21.ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source. Web. 5 May 2014.

Lighting Candles :: Personal Narrative Essays

Lighting Candles   Albert Einstein once said, The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious, His spoken communication echo in my brainiac as I constantly make many choices in my life. First, I chose to leave the state and live with my father in South Carolina, then I came back to my hometown, and now Im planning to study abroad in France. Change apparently enthralls me.   The beauty of change and mystery is non lonesome(prenominal) the excitement of sightedness and learning new things but the way in which I can explore my true self and make advancements in personal growth. Sometimes the only way to do that is to test myself by trying new adventures.   As a high school student, I hold up been provided with many and academic opportunities. This has allowed me to intermit a stronger sense of who I am, where my strengths lie, and what profesion would best fit my interests and abilities.   The greatest blessing has been the leaders organizations t hat swallow come into my life. Both in South Carolina and here, I have been honored to be selected as one of the schools emerging leaders. Here, the Emerging Leader Institute has nurtured the challenge of self-exploration. Each forum looked at an important aspect of leadership in a creative and interactive manner. There was rarely a dull moment From analyzing my personality, to communication exercises, to looking at a real military personnel brain, ELI allowed me to realize my skills in organization, creativity, and communication.   But the greater task at hand was both the group and individual leadership projects. As a group, we decided to landcape the bobber Brown House, a home for disabled adults. At first, I felt as though the idea was ludicrous. I didnt cogitate that a group of wimpish high school kids could pull it off successfully. I was wrong. Not only did I see students shine as they alert for the day by get many donations of presents, trees, and plants, but I saw the apprectiation in the eyes of the adults whom we helped. I felt grateful and proud to be pull up stakes of the group.   However, the individual project was not as cut and dry. It was truly up to me to decide what to do and to actually do it. I didnt struggle finding a topic.Lighting Candles Personal Narrative Essays Lighting Candles   Albert Einstein once said, The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious, His words echo in my mind as I constantly make many choices in my life. First, I chose to leave the state and live with my father in South Carolina, then I came back to my hometown, and now Im planning to study abroad in France. Change apparently enthralls me.   The beauty of change and mystery is not only the excitement of seeing and learning new things but the way in which I can explore my true self and make advancements in personal growth. Sometimes the only way to do that is to test myself by trying new adventures.   As a high school student, I have been provided with many and academic opportunities. This has allowed me to develop a stronger sense of who I am, where my strengths lie, and what profesion would best fit my interests and abilities.   The greatest blessing has been the leadership organizations that have come into my life. Both in South Carolina and here, I have been honored to be selected as one of the schools emerging leaders. Here, the Emerging Leader Institute has nurtured the challenge of self-exploration. Each forum looked at an important aspect of leadership in a creative and interactive manner. There was rarely a dull moment From analyzing my personality, to communication exercises, to looking at a real human brain, ELI allowed me to realize my skills in organization, creativity, and communication.   But the greater task at hand was both the group and individual leadership projects. As a group, we decided to landcape the Bob Brown House, a home for disabled adults. At first, I felt a s though the idea was ludicrous. I didnt think that a group of wimpy high school kids could pull it off successfully. I was wrong. Not only did I see students shine as they prepared for the day by getting many donations of presents, trees, and plants, but I saw the apprectiation in the eyes of the adults whom we helped. I felt grateful and proud to be part of the group.   However, the individual project was not as cut and dry. It was truly up to me to decide what to do and to actually do it. I didnt struggle finding a topic.

Lighting Candles :: Personal Narrative Essays

luminance Candles   Albert Einstein once said, The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious, His words echo in my mind as I constantly choose umteen choices in my life. First, I chose to leave the state and live with my father in South Carolina, then I came hind end to my hometown, and now Im planning to theatre abroad in France. Change apparently enthralls me.   The beauty of change and mystery is not only the excitement of seeing and knowledge new things but the stylus in which I can explore my true self and make advancements in personal growth. Sometimes the only instruction to do that is to test myself by trying new adventures.   As a eminent school student, I have been provided with many and academic opportunities. This has allowed me to develop a stronger sense of who I am, where my strengths lie, and what profesion would scoop up fit my interests and abilities.   The greatest blessing has been the leadership organizations that have come into my life. Both in South Carolina and here, I have been honored to be selected as ane of the schools emerging leaders. Here, the Emerging Leader Institute has nurtured the challenge of self-exploration. Each forum looked at an important aspect of leadership in a creative and interactive manner. There was rarely a dull moment From analyzing my personality, to communication exercises, to looking at a real human brain, ELI allowed me to find out my skills in organization, creativity, and communication.   But the greater task at hand was both the group and individual leadership projects. As a group, we decided to landcape the Bob browned House, a home for disabled adults. At first, I felt as though the idea was ludicrous. I didnt think that a group of wimpy high school kids could pull it off successfully. I was wrong. Not only did I see students shine as they prepared for the day by getting many donations of presents, trees, and plants, but I axiom the apprectiation in the eyes of the adults whom we helped. I felt grateful and proud to be part of the group.   However, the individual project was not as cut and dry. It was truly up to me to decide what to do and to actually do it. I didnt struggle finding a topic.Lighting Candles Personal Narrative Essays Lighting Candles   Albert Einstein once said, The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious, His words echo in my mind as I constantly make many choices in my life. First, I chose to leave the state and live with my father in South Carolina, then I came back to my hometown, and now Im planning to study abroad in France. Change apparently enthralls me.   The beauty of change and mystery is not only the excitement of seeing and learning new things but the way in which I can explore my true self and make advancements in personal growth. Sometimes the only way to do that is to test myself by trying new adventures.   As a high school student, I have been provided with many and academic opportunities. This has allowed me to develop a stronger sense of who I am, where my strengths lie, and what profesion would best fit my interests and abilities.   The greatest blessing has been the leadership organizations that have come into my life. Both in South Carolina and here, I have been honored to be selected as one of the schools emerging leaders. Here, the Emerging Leader Institute has nurtured the challenge of self-exploration. Each forum looked at an important aspect of leadership in a creative and interactive manner. There was rarely a dull moment From analyzing my personality, to communication exercises, to looking at a real human brain, ELI allowed me to realize my skills in organization, creativity, and communication.   But the greater task at hand was both the group and individual leadership projects. As a group, we decided to landcape the Bob Brown House, a home for disabled adults. At first, I felt as though the idea was ludicrou s. I didnt think that a group of wimpy high school kids could pull it off successfully. I was wrong. Not only did I see students shine as they prepared for the day by getting many donations of presents, trees, and plants, but I saw the apprectiation in the eyes of the adults whom we helped. I felt grateful and proud to be part of the group.   However, the individual project was not as cut and dry. It was truly up to me to decide what to do and to actually do it. I didnt struggle finding a topic.

Case Study Fast Fashion Essay

After two decades of fast manner popularity, retailers and consumers have come to realize one of its biggest issues, its impact on the environment. Can fast fashion and sustainability represent to fixher?Step 2The affordability of Fast Fashion is one of the main reasons for its high demand. Lack of authenticity or Intellectual Property.Fast Fashion has coerce retailers to desire low cost and flexibility in design. Lack of quality in production Rapid production prevents consumers to get an idea of whats to expect. (Forecasting) otiose of production.Wastes of these products from the retailers and consumer harm the environment. Reveals what is exposed in runways and fashion shows ahead of time. Fast fashion exploits the young consumer by incentivizing impulse behavior. Consumers are getting used to buying to a greater extent frequent.Due to such rapid turnover, theres a lack of exclusivity.Step 31. Higher quality, lower quantity.ProsBetter option for repair The guest go out rather repair a good quality garment than can last than an inexpensive low quality one. Customer satisfaction Consumers allow be happier with a better value product. Long life Products that are of better quality pull up stakes definitely last longer so the consumer practise be forced to dispose.For the retailer, there is a great possibility they may attract a variety of new consumers that do appreciate superior quality. As a result of lower quantity, garments will stand out bylook fresher and spacious on the sales floor.ConsRetailers may suffer fewer sales. There is a possibility they may lose some of their usual customers. Fewer options, now that there is a lower quantity. Higher quality core it wont be as affordable for the consumer as it used to be. Companies may have to reinvent themselves and state the fact that they are now enhancing the quality of their products. Consumer will be unwilling to compromise on price.2. Personalization of ClothingProsConsumer will be satisfied with having a say in the creation of its particular product. This idea will attract and motivate many more consumers. Its innovative and fun for the consumer. The design will be personalized and the consumer will want to keep.ConsMay ask more shopping time for the consumerProducts may not be as inexpensive now that the retailer will cater to every individuals needs. Consumers of fast fashion may be disappointed that there will now be less variety. Consumers may not adapt to this idea and reject it.2. No more wasting, get compensated Recycle and Reuse.The system involves customers bringing all the used items back to the stores and getting compensated with either a discount or a minimal refund. This is to incentive the customer to care more instead of wasting and harming the eco-system.ProsCompanies will be take back used garments and send them off to countries in need. Companies will be able to reuse and reproduce them. Customers ability to help other in need is facilitated by the compa nies they have purchased from. Customers get an incentive to bring items back after knowing they also get a discount/store credit/ refund.

Future of Nursing Essay

The career of nursing (Registered arrest, Licensed Vocational Nurse, and advanced exert admit) has more than three million work affiliates. Nurses are the predominant portion of the wellnesscare somebodynel. There are multiple barriers that stand in the way of nurses creation able to react quickly to the ever-evolving wellness care field and changing wellness care organizations. In 2008, The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) and the IOM (Institute of Medicine) started a group physical process that took both years to look at these gather ups, looking to evaluate and modify the nursing occupation. The findings show that 1 ) nurses- need to perform to the all-inclusive expanse of their naturalisetime and achievements. 2) nurses- need to commit to reach the most prestigious levels of education and training done a refined educational network that advocates consistent advancement through academia. 3 ) nurses- need to endeavor to be fully engaged with physicians and other hea lth care experts, in modernizing/rejuvenating the health care organization in the joined States. 4) Efficient labor pool planning and strategy making needs better collection of data and framework of information. Nursing pupils should arouse on their school curriculum that teaches them the capabilities that are compulsory for uninterrupted furtherance of the characteristics and safety of the systems that make up a health care organization, patient-oriented care, partnership and coordination with other agencies (Berwick, Cronenwett, Tanner 2011).The student nurses need expert skill to grasp and knowledge and understanding of human anatomy and physiology, psychology, and a working comprehension in clinical, social, and behavioral sciences (Berwick 2011). They need workingskills and methods in night club to be competent in leadershiphip and management roles. (Berwick 2011). Student nurses leave alone need capabilities in the new patient care transferee framework that is on the hor izon. Need a working knowledge in community health/illness and community based patient care. (Tanner 2011). They will need to know how to distribute patient care with other patient care modalities for appropriate patient care (Tilden 2011). The next nurse will need to have skills based on unchanging science prerequisite courses (Dracup, Tanner 2011). Health care policy knowledge, skills, and beliefs will need to be taught (Tilden 2011). Abilities related to unfolding health care needs will need to be fostered. For example the elderly state (Tanner 2011). They will need to accept technology-immersed education, multifaceted approach to patient care. Universities and colleges will need to come up with a plan that will make sure that the number and the equal allocation of new Registered Nurses who have graduated from their institutions with a baccalaureate mark or higher in nursing should be greatly annexd (Aiken, Cronenwett 2011). Society should embrace community colleges/ universi ties that have affiliations, they may increase AND graduates that would complete a BSN degree if given encouragement, and could get it completed at heart a certain timeframe. (Dracup, Tanner 2011).The post-graduate residency programs will need to develop and interrogation clinical education models that would include post-graduate intern and residency programs in appropriate facilities. (Tanner 2011). What the faculty members of the future need to be on the look-out 1) look for a person that has the bedrock for a nomination and appointment to faculty and promotion, including recognition of practice-based accomplishments, including working toward bettering healthcare (Berwick, Dracup, Cronenwett 2011). This person, who can, during their working life, move easily between practice (patient care), and academia (Gilliss 2011). The person, who within a short time span, has obtained a BSN, then a Doctoral degree (Aiken, Dracup 2011). The person must maintain professional certification and /or clinical proficiency (Gilliss 2011). This person builds working relationships with teachers and staff in other occupations. (medicine, engineering, business, public health, andlaw). (Gilliss 2011). The person must take time to advance his/her education using two or more professions and foster cooperative practice furnishing patient-centered care (Dracup, Tilden 2011). Society needs to make sure that the universities produce a commensurate number of nurse practitioners (NPs) for primary care roles at a time when access to health care will most likely increase the general publics need for primary care providers (Cronenwett, Gilliss 2011). Universities will need to change their course of study in nursing education that has come about secondary to the advances make in nursing science and practice.These changes are guided by breakthroughs made in science (Tanner 2011). Universities will need to continue to state specialist facility is needed for Masters program level, and advance Po st-Masters DNP education. At this time, requirements for Nurse Scientists interested in translational research needs to be clarified- will a DNP and a PhD both be needed in order to be able to follow through and become a researcher? The older population age averages, those who have chronic illnesses, added to the fast-moving science and technology fields, plus the blurred lines between medicine and nursing, creates a level of unpredictability to the health care scene. It is tenable to expect a more educated health care team to care for these patients. Research has shown that hospitals that have a larger proportion of BSN bedside nurses, have a lower patient mortality/death (JAMA 1999). There is some research evidence that has shown BSN nurses are more cost-effective. Evidence is encouraging in showing that a more highly balanced BSN labor pool might allow for a smaller staff without negatively affecting patient end results. In the ambulatory out-patient care clinic setting, there i s strong research-based evidence that shows that nurses with advanced degrees, usually a masters, can provide patient care with patient conclusions that are alike(p) to that of a Medical Doctors in some areas, like that of pain control and patient satisfaction.The cost for care is lower, as well. Griffiths 2010)(Horrocks 2002). The evidence shows that the increased number of advanced degreenurses practicing has improved admittance to general patient care. (Aiken 2009). Advanced nurses staff ambulatory care clinics and debate approximately three million patients a year. Nurse Practitioners also staff Community Health Centers. The Role of Nursing Organizations to Nurse Leaders The American Organization of Nurse Executives (AONE), states that the BSN is the minimal degree for nurses in leadership roles. Nurse leaders in a supervisory leadership role should seek education at a doctoral level. The IOM recommends lifelong learning for nurses. Nurse leaders need to help and assist as ne eded bed-side, clinic, and home-health care nurses in exploring and promoting new, more unprecedented, patient and family-centered care models. Nurses at all levels of the health care continuum, should be planning for leadership roles.The more experienced nurses must mentor the nurse with less proficiency, show them the way. Nurse leaders should also sit on boards of health care organizations and sit on policy-making committees. As for me, I am not sure what the future holds for me. I think maybe I would occlusion a bedside nurse in an acute care hospital. That is what I have done for over twenty years and that is what I love doing. I see nursing becoming more involved in the evidence-based prevention policies. Finding new ways to assist patients in reducing disease and/or promoting health, at once they go home. The bedside nurse would do more of the inter-agency care coordination, for example discharge planning. Nurses must be able to function and collaborate with multiple agenci es in order to get the supplies and care a patient might need once they go home.ReferencesAmericaInstitute of Medicine. (2011). The future of nursing Leading change, advancing health. Washington, DCCronenwett, Linda R. (09/01/2012). Molding the future of advanced practice nursing 1.. Nursing outlook (0029-6554), 60 (_5), 241. WNA working to advance the recommendations in the RWJF/IOM report the future of nursingleading change, advancing health?. Stat Bulletin Of The Wisconsin Nurses Association serial online. June 201180(6)Available from CINAHL Complete, Ipswich, MA. Accessed October 11, 2014. Retrieved from ISNA Bulletin Aug/Sep/Oct 2011 pg10 Independent Study Visioning the Future of Nursing Analysis of the IOM/RWJ Foundation Report Nurse Leader Vol9 Issue6 Dec2011 pg30-32

Electronic media Essay

Man has a nature of curiosity. He always engages with doing something unique. In the past century they explored in mevery field. It was a time when a man could hardly think about the unbelievable development that is within reach now. Media is a mean of transmitting the message, thought, opinion and plenty point. In the beginning, man used horse and other animal to send the message to the receiver. It took time to deliver the message and the probability of spoiling the message was on the top. Now man has entered the age of science and technology. They have explored .They have got a tremendous achievement in many field as well as Electronic Media. We are living in the era of electronic media. None can avoid and escape from it. It is prevailing profound effects on advertisement, education, information, governing and other social activities. Electronic media has revolutionized the information system. Now everyone can be aware himself with current information and updates. So many TV cha nnels in the country and internet websites honorableify the importance and advantages of electronic media where everyone has a freedom to exchange his view point freely.The electronic media has both effects, positive and negative. If it is playing a negative role, on the other hand it is educating, informing and entertaining the societies too. Today people are getting aware of their rights through the media. Many social programs on TV are presented to set the minds of the masses. Todays youths try to find the answers to their questions and demand the authorities to account for because media has disclosed in all that the new generation has to be aware of.As Pakistani media is pointing out crimes, ministers holding fake degrees, terrorism and inflation etc, it is appreciable because the responsible people can be brought to book in this way. Thus, the media, whatever be print or the electronic media its importance at least in the modern world cannot be denigrated. While we are seate d in our drawing rooms at home, we can get all the information of all happenings around the world. We get a sea of knowledge and all the information, relaxing at home.So much so good, but, what we notice today, with the freedom of the press taking new proportions, the media is becoming slightly out of control and excessively partial. The latest trend in the media is that it has become tainted with signs of extreme partiality. I personally feel that, the media is at times overstepping its limits and to some extent misusing its freedom. The job of the media is just to give information of what happens and not to add its give partial views to the information. The job of the media should remain restricted only to reporting facts as to when and how they occur, and leave the readers to form their own opinions.However, this is no truer of the modern trends of the media. They get news and paint them as per their own personal leanings and beliefs. This Id say is not correct reporting as, it is plausibly to colour the views of the readers/ viewers. The task of the media is just to report and not colour the views of the people. It would be good if the media restricts itself only to passing On correct and exact information only, without any comments for or against any political party it would be doing its job correctly and sincerely.

The journey to my grave

It was a bright Thursday afternoon and it was closingly metre for recess. I hade just survived double slope and each my energy had been drained from trying to lenify awake, let alone paying any attention to what was spillage on in lesson. I do my way protrude of the classroom and walked shoot the long corridors of the cultiv kick in building towards my locker- alone. It had notwithstanding been a week and a half since I had started advanced school and I hadnt yet managed to make any friends merely I had expected it, since I had started a month later than all the other first years. Everyone assemblemed to already have been divided into his or her groups.I liked keeping to myself, as it was crystal clear I wasnt needed. After placing my books in my locker I make my way to the school canteen. As always there was nothing appealing in the canteen that tempted me so I just helped myself to a chocolate muffin. Having paying(a) for my lunch I made my way to the evade in the corner of the hall where I sat everyday- alone. I placed my muffin on the table and sat down to eat. The canteen was filling up and I noticed that every table in the canteen had different types of mountain seated at it the cheerleader table was at the front where all the cheerleaders sat.Beside them, was the Ashley table where Ashleys group sat, which beside herself included her two best friends. The sixteen tables behind them were where the ordinary people sat and ate their lunch. Last but not least there were the geeks who sat behind everyone else. Finally there was me and I sat alone, behind everyone else. Since the day I had started high school lie with one had spoken to me in a friendly manner but only teased me and called me names, so it was a huge affect when Ashley and her group came up to my lunch table wanting to ask me something.Hey uh Megan. How argon you? Oh my god I couldnt believe it. Ashley was actually talking to me. I had to reply, I mean value it wasnt everyd ay Ashley came up to talk to me. Uh yes Im Im fine. Thanks for asking. I could feel my face getting hot, I couldnt believe I was so tongue tied but I wasnt to blame anyone who went to my high school would have been in the state I was in. Helen can you meet us in the girls lavatory and make genuinely no one admits you are coming to see us. Its best if know one knows. It was the happiest days in my life.Having finished my muffin I rushed down to the girls lavatory beaming with joy. Once reaching the girls lavatory I pushed open the door and searched for Ashley and her group. There was know one there so I determined to wait. A poor while later they came in and checked if all the cubicles were empty once they were satisfied Ashley asked me the most unexpected question ever. Listen Helen me and the girls were cerebration of making our group a foursome and who else would be better to have than you. So do you want to join us? Of course I did. Who wouldnt? Yeh sureI mean I would love to be fall apart of your group. This was the happiest day of my life, apart from the fact that she didnt know my name properly. I was going to be part of her group and not any old group but Ashley Roberts group. Kool, but as you know this isnt any old group. This is my group, she really emphasized on the excogitate my, and it is the best in the safe and sound school. So you have to go through a simple initiation test, dont worry we all went through it. If you pass, it means you are deservingy of joining our group and if not you go back to what you were. I should have known there would be a catch.I guess it was worth the try, if I passed I wouldve officially been part of the best group in the whole school. All you have to do is come to my raise tomorrow and diaphragm the night. Katie and Serena Her two best friends, will also be there. We will tell you what will consist in your test tomorrow when you come round. You can go now and oh yeh I will give you my address tomorr ow but remember just dont tell anyone, and I mean anyone just about our little discussion. The final bell of the day rang and it was finally period to go basis. I placed my books into my bag and made my way for home.After ten minutes I reached home and let myself in. I could hear my mum rattling the dishes in the kitchen and also talking to my little baby brother. Hi mum, Im home. Guess what happened straight off. You wont believe it. I was dying to tell her that I had made a new friend and that I might have a chance to join her group. Go on tell me what happened today. Well this girl, Ashley Roberts who is the popular girl in school asked me to join her group but she said I have to pass a little test to see if I am capable of being in their group so she invited me to her house tomorrow for a sleepover.Can I go? I could see the look on her face she wasnt sure about the whole idea. Im not quite sure about this test thing. she replied with a disordered look on her face. Im s orry to say this to you but I cant let you go this time I mean you hardly even know her. Im sure she will understand. Understand. She thought she would understand. My mother had absolutely no idea about this whole thing. If I didnt get into this group my life would have been over. I would have had to stay a loner all throughout my high school life.But mum I couldnt let her win this battle not this time my whole high school life was at stake here. You cant do this. You dont understand. You have to let me go, please. my eyes were burning as tears blurred my vision. I couldnt let her see that she had won so I stormed out of the room slamming the door shut on my way out. I was enraged by my mothers finis of not letting me go to Ashleys house. She just didnt understand that I had to go. It was about my future. I had made up my mind I was going to go to Ashleys house no matter what. There was too much at stake here. I needed to make mum realise that I could take shell out of my self a nd nothing would have happened if she had let m go.The next day I came back from school and went straight to my room to pack my clothes for the sleepover. I was going to go to the sleepover no matter what. After packing my things I went downstairs to eat dinner and then told mum I was going to cheat early because I was not feeling well. I went to my room and picked up my bag and plucked up the courage to sneak out of the window. I did it I was out I realised that if I stood around I would get caught so I quickly took out Ashleys address and made my way to her house. It was about 6 blocks away from where I lived and took me about twenty minutes to get there.Once I reached her house it was seven thirty. Before I could actually belt on the door Ashley came and opened the door. Without saying a word she took me to her room as if she didnt want anyone to know I had arrived. There I met both Katie and Serena too. I was told by Ashley that I had to keep my voice down as her parents weren t aware that I was present in the house. For some odd reason I began to mourning that I had come to Ashleys house. I was here now and I had to go through with whatever the girls had in plan as my initiation test. Ok try Helen.We have all decided what your test should be based upon. Let me warn you though it is going to be quite hard. The girls dont think you will be up to the challenge. It was Ashley talking. Oh no the thing I had been dreading most. Well at least I wont have to do anything in school which could embarrass me. So I guess the girls had spared me the humiliation. Just tell me what you want me to do. Dont worry Im up to it. By the way my name is Megan. I had come this far I wasnt going to let myself down now. Thats the spirit.Well we have decided to test how brave you are so we have decided that tonight being a Friday the 13th your test will be that you have to go to the near by grave stride and amaze next to a grave for a whole hour, and before leaving place a f lag, which we will give to you, on the surface of the grave so that we know that you actually stayed there. As proof that you did stay there for a whole hour we will give you a stop watch which you will start as soon as you sit next to the grave and bring back to us when your time is up. I got the shock of my life when I heard what I had to do.I should have stayed home and done as I was told, I guess I now realised that my mum was right. By coming here I have only landed my self into more trouble. I couldnt let myself down. I wanted to be in the group so desperately now. Ashley told me that we were going to leave at exactly eleven thirty so that we would be there a little before twelve. While I would be inside the grave yard Katie, Serena and Ashley would go back home and then come back to collect me. They also told me I had to sit next to a specific grave, it was Jack Hunters.Rumours have it that on every Friday the thirteenth anyone who sits next to Jacks grave, and is still ther e by midnight, has his or hers soul pulled out from their body and into jacks grave. Many people have tried to sit next to jacks grave but have never returned. Come on its time to go. Called out Katie in a silent whisper. It was time for my test and no matter what I wasnt going to back out from it. The four of us crept downstairs and made our way out of the house without making a single noise. The street was dark with only a few fire up lamps in the far distance which shone some light on the path we were taking.We finally reached the main gates to the entrance of the grave yard. I was told to climb over the gates. When I had climbed over I realised that I was on my own from here on. Serena told me that the grave I was meant to sit next to was at the far end and will fall on my right hired man side. I saw the girls making their way back and I knew I couldnt follow them. I had to lead in the opposite direction. There were still tail fin minutes to twelve as I sat down and made my s elf comfortable. All this jack and the whole soul pulling thing was all made up, I knew it.How can a dead person who mind you doesnt even have a soul of his, own possibly take another(prenominal) persons. It was insane, it was a story which had crossed its limits. None of it was true. It couldnt be. Could it? At this stage I was talking to myself. I began questioning my own beliefs. I looked at my watch to see how much time had gone by. I couldnt believe it, only two minutes had passed since I had started the stopwatch which was given to me. All of a sudden I felt something behind me, as if it were breathing heavily onto my neck. I was too afraid to look back. I wanted to run. Run free from this place-I was being held down.Something had paralysed me, I couldnt move. I tried harder- nothing happened. In my struggle to break free from the web of danger I was in I caught a glimpse of the time and it was exactly twelve. It was happening to me. My soul was being sucked into Jacks grave. My ribs were hurting me so badly. My whole body felt as if it were being forced into a comminuted hole. My whole body was overlapping it self and I could do nothing. I needed air. I was running out of air. When I tried breathing in big gashes of air to maybe prolong my death, nothing happened. All I could do was wait for my life to end.I remembered mum, I wondered what she was going to go through. I should have listened to her. She was right but I was so arrogant and selfish that I had to have my way. I hope she could forgive me as all she had in the world were me and my little brother. There it happened. Exactly on that thought. I breathed in my ounce of air. Jack finally got what he had wanted-his soul, my soul. I Megan Taylor till today regret entering the gates of the grave yard I entered three years ago, and till this day I regret it. Little did I know at the time that the friend I thought I had gained, planned this malicious act of indecency.

Does FIFA Do Enough To Prevent Racism In Football

Racism hatred or intolerance of an another(prenominal) race or other races is regrettably a very frequent occurrence around the world. Starting very early on, the belief that someones race is superior and has the right to decree others still takes place even to this day. football, is a sport which should bring countries and races together to compete against each other. But this is not the case, the degree of Racism in football game is simply unacceptable. From League 2 in England, to the FIFA World Cup it takes place on the pitch, in the stands and even on the internet.Many various organisations have attempted to delay Racism in Football, including Fdration Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) & Union of European Football Associations (UEFA). But are they doing enough? The most fresh incident was on the 24th July 2013 where AC Milan left back Kevin Constant kicked the ball into the crowd and left the pitch after racial abuse was existence chanted from the stands of the Sassuolo supporters while he was preparing to take a throw in. Constants actions emulate those of Boatengs where a similar scene occurred however the whole team walked kill the pitch instead of the one player.While Boateng had plenty of support, it seemed that AC were much less supportive of Constants decision to exit the pitch. The club said in a rumor This was not a decision he should have taken upon himself to make. After the situation had been reviewed by the FIGC (Italian Football Federation) Sassoulo were fined 30,000 euros for their fans actions, I fully support the decision to retaliate the club solely arent others to blame for Constants decision to leave the pitch? Is this really qualifying to stop the Racist remarks? The answer is abruptly not.FIGCs solution did not directly affect the fans and therefore these scenes will undoubtedly keep occurring. Situations like this should be dealt with in the equitable stylus to reverse Racism in football and not just result in a careless fine. However this isnt the worst part of the story. Constant was fined with 3,000 euros for is actions. This is an suddenly appalling decision, and could perhaps encourage supporters to carry on with racist remarks towards the players. Kevin Constant had every right to exit the pitch in the manor he did.On the other hand, FIFA -along with its employees and the football community- have showed that theyre currently unquestionably attempting to stop Racism in football and inside civilisation in general. FIFA has begun and presented events such as the FIFA assembly on Racism in Football, UN Anti-Racism Conference, and established its very kickoff Anti-Discrimination Day on 7 July 2002. But this isnt enough, FIFA have thought of many methods, but havent executed enough hands on tasks to cause any great effect. For example, the FIFA corrective code was taken into place a a couple of(prenominal) years ago.The code shows what happens if the FIFA Statues -basic laws for wo rld football- are violated. It applies to everyone involved in the football sum up being played but is everyone being caught out? Not everyone hatful be dealt with at one time, especially when multiple people join in Racist chants. Therefore I dont see the Disciplinary Code as being an effective method to eliminate Racism from Football. UEFA work very closely with FARE (Football Against Racism In Europe) and give them a lot of aid in promotion, finance etc.I personally feel that have a much more effective method of preventing Racism. I feel this way because annually at 40 UEFA club competition matches, players are accompanied onto the field by children befooling Unite Against Racism T-shirts, while team captains wear matching armbands. I support this form of preventing racism because fans respect their clubs players and if they see the players supporting the fence against racism then they might theorise twice about shouting abuse at a player with a different colour of skin. Thi s method is also incredibly cheap and exceedingly effective.Considering the millions of pounds some of these respected organisations will have, purchasing t-shirts and armbands should not affect them financially in any way. There are multiple Racist incidents in Football and Kevin Constants wasnt the worst. Standard Liege player Onyewu, stated that Anderlechts Jelle Van Damme called him a dirty ape under his breath during the first leg of a play off match. Onyewu alerted the white referee but no action was taken and he was ignored. Although this isnt the worst of what happened on that match day.When Onyewu arrived at the stadium he was punched and shouted at by the opposition fans. These fans were unpunished and allowed to enter the stadium with nothing said. This is just one of many racist incidents in football which havent been dealt with correctly, the referee blatantly showed he was simply uninterested in Onyewus complaint. I believe that the referee should bugger off a long m atch ban and fine for his actions as he should have been one of the first to report the incident. As for the fans who physically attacked Onyewu, they deserved a permanent ban from going to any future matches.I personally feel that FIFA, FIGC, UEFA and all other major Football related organisations should work together to fight racism and not just focus on their own ways of preventing it. Every match should be promoting the act against racism, tickets, programmes and all forms of merchandise should have reckon No To Racism printed on them. Furthermore the punishments for violating the FIFA Disciplinary code should be stricter, fans should have a very long or possibly life- ban from going to matches if caught and players, managers, match officials should be treated in the same manor along with a minimum fine of 40,000 pounds.

Espresso Essay

Coffee had been a part of the life of many people. From pure umber to hot chocolate blends, it has reached its way to the hearts of coffee lovers. According to the article of the International Coffee Organization entitled The Coffee Story, coffee begins with a goatherd named Kaldi. However, according to recent studies coffee was born on the plateaus of Central Ethiopia and brought for development to Yemen. In Cairo and Mecca, the beginning of coffee houses was first established. Since then, coffee became fervor preferably than just refreshment. Many coffee brewing methods are developed to enjoy the real magic taste of coffee.These methods are the use of percolator, auto-drip, French press, Moka Italian outfit top and espresso. Among these methods, the espresso is the most popular and widely used method by many of the coffee brewers and coffee houses in the sphere. Espresso or cafe espresso is a pas seul of product of coffee. The term espresso came from the word for express whic h means that it is immediately served or made for customers. It is a concentrated coffee beverage that is brewed under very risque water system using a coffee that is between tremendously fine and powder.In the early 20th century, it is developed in Milan, Italy which uses steam pressure up until the 1940s. Spring piston lever auto is one of the inventions that made espresso a better one. According to Espresso Coffee of the Coffee Research Organization, espresso buttocks attain its align and perfect taste by the perfect combination of four factors the correct grinding of a coffee blend (Macinazione), the coffee blend or Miscela, the espresso form (Macchina), and the skilled hand of the barista (Mano).With the proper combination of these factors, the best espresso may attain which is described as extraordinarily sweet with the real aroma of fresh underfur coffee. A good coffee blend is one of the main priorities of various espresso compensaters to attain its perfect taste. The difference of espresso to other brewing process is the formation of the crema. Crema is the shape of bubbles that trap the aromatic compounds produced over brewing. To enjoy the aromatic taste of coffee it is essential to have an outstanding preparation of espresso blend.Many countries all in all over the world contribute to the perfect combination of espresso. Among those countries are Brazil, the Dominican Republic, Mexico, Peru and Panama. Coffees from these countries are used as base of coffees that gives the espresso its undeniably taste of sweetness. Certain countries give care Colombia, Costa Rica, Ethiopian Harrar, and Zimbabwe also contributes to the variation of taste to add acidity, flavor, complexity and brightness. To add richness and body when blending, coffees from places of Asia like Java, Sumatra and New Guinea are considered.Roasting of coffee is emphatically an meaning(a) part of creating a well-tasted espresso. In this chemical process, the aroma, acids and other flavor components is being changed to enhance the acidity, flavor and aftertaste of the coffee. Minimizing the bitter taste and acidity of the coffee is the focalization of many coffee-based manufacturing factories today. They replaced the sweetness lost in the process of roasting by alternatives like add up of milk or other flavors that will make an espresso based drink more delectable.This is the reason why espresso based drink is more popular that straight or solely espresso. Also in this process, it is important to observe the sweetness by minimizing the carmelization of sucrose but non overlooking the roasting which degrade the bitter taste of the coffee. A good espresso grinding can be attained by dint of the use of an espresso burr gun for hire and to grind it per order. Conical burr grinder is the most advantageous burr coffee grinder that is widely-used due to its product. It produces an increase in the surface area of each particle and augments the richness of t he flavor.In coffee grinding it is important to tamp or hire the espresso as fast as possible. Allotted time of activation of 15-20 seconds of the coffee grinder is required to maintain the freshly ground coffee to be used. An rootage time of 23-28 seconds is most possible to produce a ground size of a standard espresso coffee. In addition, humidity also takes part on the decline time. The presence of moisture from the air can lengthen the extraction time. In espresso preparation, espresso tamping is frequently ignored.It is a process where a pellet of coffee is formed through the use espresso tamper and penetration of hot water uniformly. Proper espresso tamping is an important key to attain a great espresso. But aside from this, the use of a correct espresso tamper is an evident one. The correct espresso tamper should be made of aluminum or any equivalent light metal that have a diameter that will tightly fit the basket. Among the stores that have the proper product of espresso tampers is Vivaces. They also put on the market different sizes of pistons.Recently, Vivaces suggested the use a round bottom coffee tamper rather than the conventional traditional coffee tamping works. The stability of temperature of the water inside the espresso mold is a relevant factor in attaining a good espresso coffee. Today, almost all of the commercial espresso machines have a proper temperature stability set-up. Use of an espresso with a bounteous boiler tanks for brewing and steaming is an answer to the temperature stability area. However, many espresso makers believe temperature stabilizing can be practiced.Temperature stabilizing means that water inside the espresso machine is maintained at a constant temperature. Overheated water or too much water inside the boiler is the point of adjustment an espresso tamping machine should gauge. Regular running water is the key to maintain the proper temperature stability. With this temperature stability, excellent product of b rew of an espresso could be achieved. Cremas intensification in an espresso is brought about by the water pressure which is between 9 and 10 atm.Boiler pressure gauge on the other hand is the one responsible for checking the amount of water that should be integrated to the steam. Without the presence of this espresso pressure gauge, it will be impossible to attain the aromatic and well sweetness of crema. Aside from this pressure gauge, other parts of the espresso machine play a vital role in forming a well taste coffee espresso. These parts are the portafilter, steam wand, keypad, tray, and sight glass. The portafilter which is made up of metal is the overall assembly of the spouts, handle and basket.The responsible for the ejection of milk froth lies on the capacity of the steam wand. The water content that is forced through the steam is observed in the boiler sight glass. Maintaining the cleanliness of the coffee machine is a great task any espresso maker is emphasizing but is fo rgetting in the process of make. It is equivalently important as the other factors in espresso making like blending and grinding. Assuring that the machine is well cleaned will probably increase the step of espresso based drinks customers.This will also make the machine more efficient in terms of product proficiency. Moreover, the burr blades of the espresso grinder should be regularly cleaned. one-year replacement of the burrs moldiness be observed to assured the quality of the coffee granules that will be produced. Another factor to be considered in serving an espresso is its espresso cup. It must be pre-heated using other source aside from the espresso machine itself. If the cup is not pre-heated then the temperature of the water will be lowered thus untrue extraction of espresso might takes place.A magic hand of the barista and the passionate love in making espresso are the ones that make a good espresso coffee. The barista is the one that operates with the espresso coffee m achine. It is considered as the most fundamental factor in espresso coffee making. A good barista should possess both passion and logical scientific character. If the barista loves doing the work or the job then he will probably make sure that he makes one of the best espresso coffees. In Italy and other parts of Europe, barista is considered as a profession.It is often associated with the skills and knowledge that were passed through ages. In contrast with what is the tradition in European countries, American based barista is just an employment for young people and not really a career position. The proper stiffness of the grind, exact roasting to attain the extraordinary sweetness, correct water temperature and pressure, appropriate tamping and favorable environmental factors like humidity are perfect combination of a good espresso coffee. If the barista recognized and possess all of these then a well-done espresso will be attain.With all the proper blending, roasting, grinding, qu antifying and tamping the coffee, it will be more effectively extracted to attain a great espresso. Nonetheless, espresso making thus not end there. The barista is still the core of making a good and well-done espresso coffee. It is up to the barista to have a good combination of the ingredients and proper methods. However, there is still no perfect espresso. A well-done espresso making is a passion and not just a work to be able to earn money. It is for the love of coffee that man will sleep with to taste the perfect espresso.

The Secrets to Raising Smart Kids

The article titled The Secrets to Raising Smart Kids, by hum S. Dweck has many key concepts and interesting points. Most of the people presume that outstanding and superior watchword or ability is a key to success. More than 3 decades of research indicates that exaggeration on talent or intellect, and the idea that such traits are inborn, leaves people susceptible to failure, and uninterested to learn. (Scientific America Psychology Reader, 2008, pg 69)According to a survey conducted by the author Carl S.Dweck in the mid-1990s, 85 percent of parents believed that praising childrens ability or intelligence when they perform well is important for make them feel smart. However, the authors work shows that praising a childs intelligence makes a child fragile and defensive. (Scientific America Psychology Reader, 2008, pg 72) In a study published in 2007, the author and the two psychologists Lisa Blackwell and Kali H. Trzesniewski monitored 337 students for two years during the trans ition from junior to senior to determine how their attend- sets might feign their maths grades.As what the researchers predicted, the students with a fruit mind -set felt that learning was a more important goal in school than getting fair grades. The students who held a fixed mind -set were concerned around looking smart with little regard for learning. (Scientific America Psychology Reader, 2008, pg 72) The author suggests that if we encourage a growth mentality in our schools and homes, we will give our children the support to succeed in their goals and to become a responsible workers and citizens.Teaching people to have growth mind-set, which encourages a focus n effort kinda than on intelligence, produces high achievers in school and in life. Myers Discussion Chapter 10 of the textbook posted some questions about intelligence Does each of us have an inborn general mental intelligence, and can we quantify this intelligence as a meaningful number? To what period does it result from heredity rather than environment? According to David Myers, intelligence is a mental quality consisting of the ability to learn from experience, solve problems, and use knowledge to vary to new situations.Since the mid-1980s, some psychologists have sought to extend the definition of intelligence beyond Spearmans and Thurstones academic smarts. Howard Garner views intelligence as treble abilities that come in packages. (Myers, 2010, pg 407) Robert Sternberg agrees that there is more to success than traditional intelligence, and he agrees with Gardners idea of multiple intelligences. However, he proposes a triarchic theory of three, not eight.They are analytical intelligence, creative intelligence, and practical intelligence. (Myers, 2010, pg 411) The author David Myers discussed that intelligence test scores maybe misinterpreted as literal measures of a persons expenditure and potential. He argued that we must remember the competence that general intelligence tests sa mple is important, but it only reflects one aspect of personal competence. Our practical and emotional intelligence are important too, as do the other forms of creativity, talent and character.Genetic and environmental influences shaped our intelligence, and thus there are many ways of macrocosm successful, our differences are variations of human adaptability. (Myers, 2010, pg 439) Relevance in My Life This article has a great relevance in my life. I took an advance math class hold up year on site, and I thought I will have a hard time with the subject. However, I realized my mind-set affected my math grade. I belong to a student with a growth mind-set. I believed that learning is more important in school than getting good grades.I was praised by my professor for my effort in asking questions after class, and I did not lose confidence when faced with the harder questions. I was not surprised that I got an A better than my classmates who have fixed mind-set. After all, I believe th at I can expand my intellectual skills. According to David Myers, challenges are energizing rather than intimidating. They offer opportunities to learn. Students with such a growth mind-set were destined for greater academic success and were quite likely to outperform their counterparts.I am joyful that I took this psychology class because I am learning a lot from this subject. I am planning to transmit a growth mind-set to my four-year old daughter by telling stories about achievements that result from hard work. I could also help my child provide explicit instruction regarding the mind as a learning machine. In this way, she will learn that intelligence can cover a wide area of things, and thus it can be earned, just like respect.

Case Study: Neglect

This case involves a 16 year old virile and subsequently four of his younger siblings. In elementary develop, the node earned A and B grades. However, this did non continue in high school. Additionally, the once active boy began to isolate. He stopped playing basketball and spent more time in the counselors office just to avoid the former(a) chelaren as they of ten-spot made fun of him. The thickening began seeing the school counselor when he was ten years old.His parents were some(prenominal) alcoholics and were involved in using and selling illegal substances. The living conditions at kin were unbear adequate to(p). There was a lot no food, electricity, or water in the home. The client reported that the windows were only screen, divergence the home freezing. The client alike reported that his parents would lock him and his siblings in their room to en incontestable they did non posit authorities the truth about what was difference on in the house. This typically occu rred when the parents got word that the police or the Department of Family Services was on their way over.There was five children in this family, the client was the oldest, four child were currently still in the home. In addition to the neglect the client experient, he in addition begind hatred. This case study mentioned one obvious incident. When the client returned to his parents home after staying with his aunts because of neglect charge, he came okay to school with a broken arm.This was the only indication of forcible abuse during this case study, however the client did non discuss what happened. Additional physical abuse or any other type of abuse is unknown. This client was also responsible for his siblings. He made sure they were dressed and feed for school. He also assisted his siblings with their homework. This responsibility left no time for him resulting in poor grades and his social life decreased. The client also displayed symptoms of hopelessness, suggesting dep ression.The school counselor made note of practical diagnoses, however, it does not take care that the counselor ever made an official diagnosis. The counselor did mention Depression as a primary diagnosis due to the clients negative doom related vocabulary. Treating this client for depression may be helpful.To meet a diagnosis of Depression the individual must experience at least five of the following symptoms in the same two weeks depressed mood, weight mischief or gain, too much or too little sleep, increased or decreased psychomotor activity, fatigue, feelings of worthlessness, poor concentration, or suicidal ideation. These symptoms must be significant enough to cause marked injustice in work or school.This client did display many of these symptoms. For example, the therapist stated that the client tell the word hopeless often. The client also looked underweight, had difficulty in school both academically and socially, and did not receive the proper amount of sleep (DSM-IV -TR). Finally, these symptoms must be more severe than the common megrims everyone experiences from time to time. While this client was probably suffering with some degree of depression, thither were other factors which break-dance explain these symptoms.This client was the victim of child neglect and abuse. As noted above the children in this family often went without their basic needs. This is a better explanation for the clients symptoms than depression because when pose in a more nurturing environment, the clients symptoms dissipated. The client displayed this change in behavior when the courts sent the children to the aunts home after the client called the Department of Family Services to file the neglect report.During this time, all the children were going to school clean and feed. The childrens homework, including the clients was completed. This dissipation of symptoms was seen a second time when the client was placed in foster care. Again, he was going to school clean and feed and with homework completed. Once at his foster parents home, the client was also able to go back to playing basketball again.During the course of the client and school counselor relationship, the client saw the counselor on a every week basis. The school counselor designed these meetings to assist the client in problem solving with regard to sympathize with for his younger siblings. The counselors recognition of the clients needs in this regard was definitely a factor in the clients powerfulness to make it through this difficult time.This is not always the case in turn causing the client to feel that therapy does not work. Additionally, the counselor did not push the client for information or action so a healthy relationship was able to develop. The counselor was able to slowly earn the clients trust by showing him she was there for him. This benefited the client in a number of ways. He was able to develop a positive auxiliary relationship with an adult role model and he was able to gain the courage and strength to perpetrate an end to the neglect he was experiencing.As the client progressed in his problem solving and decision make skills the therapist should modify the methods and goals of the therapy sessions. Once the client moved from his biological parents and later adopted, his roles and responsibilities changed drastically. With the peeled family he lived as a normal child, he was clean, well feed, and rejoined the schools basketball team.He no nightlong had to care for younger children in a parenting capacity. At this point therapy should move the focus to resolving the issues of abuse and neglect so the client can come to terms with his past. The use of psychoanalytic therapy would be an captivate therapeutic method. With this type of therapy the client is able to talk out his issues. With the help of the therapist, the client will register how to forgive and cope with these issues.What is unfortunate in this case is the fact that the other children ended up going back to the parents. Shortly after that reunification, the old ways came back. However, since the client was not there to act as the caregiver for the other children, the oldest sister took over that role. Here the cycle continues. Although the other children were not as move over with the school counselor, they need ending monitoring just as their bother received in the past.This close monitoring may be able to stop further neglect and abuse from occurring. Additionally, it would be sapiential to continue monitoring and providing therapeutic services to this client. There may still be some mystical seeded issues he will need to sleep together with. Finally, the client will need help adjusting to his untried family and the issues they have brought him, specifically the separation of his adoptive parents.In addition to ensuring that this client is adjusted in his new life, additional support and therapy can monitor the presence of future mental he alth related problems. Posttraumatic separate out Disorder is often seen in individuals who have experienced abuse. Because of the life situations this client had endured as a child, he is susceptible for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. If this disorder develops, the client will experience flashback type symptoms. This may hinder his ability to cope with past and future life events.Additional problems associated with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder include impulsive behaviors, insomnia, nightmares, dodge issues, poor concentration, hypervigilance, and increased startle response. Because Posttraumatic Stress Disorder occurs after the individual experiences the trauma, symptoms may not appear until later in adulthood.Also common in individuals with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder is alcoholism and substance abuse. Again, this client is at a higher risk for these issues because of the genetic component of both alcoholism and substance abuse. A diagnosis of alcohol abuse or dependence incl udes behaviors that include neglect of responsibilities. Individuals who abuse alcohol also will continue to use despite the fact that they know it is causing problems in their life both physically and socially.With continued therapy and support, the client will be able to work out these childhood issues and then decrease the probability of future problems. Continued support will also give the client the skills essential to cope with lifes stressful events. The client will be equipped with the tools need to deal with his problems in a healthy way as opposed to turning to drugs and alcohol.Continued therapy will also allow the client to work out any feelings he may have regarding his siblings who were sent back to his parents. This aspect was not noted in the case study however, he may harbor feelings of transgression or regret, knowing that his siblings are still in a neglectful situation. It would also be honorable to the client to join support groups in order to increase his su pport system.ReferencesAmerican Psychiatric Association. (2000). diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders DSM-IV-TR. Washington, DC Author.

Organic vs. Industrial Food Essay

collapse you ever been standing in the grocery store, undecided on whether there re anyy is a remnant between the standard store brand ribeye steak and the constitutive(a), grain fed, free range ribeye that costs twice as much? Ever had little devil on one shoulder telling you one thing, and the nonsuch on the other convincing you the devil is wrong? Is cost the only thing holding you jeopardize from shelling out a few extra sheckles for the more expensive steak? Have you heard just about the health benefits of take extreme? Then maybe it is time you learned about the true benefits of total fodder.In doing so, it may just change your life and blow your mind. Eating industrial nutriments spate amaze a bevy of health issues today, such as exposure to toxins, as well as booster cable to diabetes and heart disease, and choosing to eat total foods instead will help to resolve those issues. While organic foods atomic round 18 thought to be quite a bit more expensive than t he standard, this is not always the case. star article quotes Your local food markets will often birth lower prices on organic food items than traditional grocery stores. (Lotich, 2010, space-reflection symmetry 1).You confuse to take into consideration that in this day and age, almost twain meal that you eat has an organic alternative, or can be prepared by using all organic ingredients. In knowing this, you may actually find that there are a number of other ways that you may go about saving some money, while incorporating organic foods into your routine diet. One of those things you can do is yield yourself aware of the various farms that are be sickting out organic foods. Most folks think that organic foods are all produced by small, family owned farms.As I really recently found out, some of the most successful organic farms are very bighearted and on a global scale. Take Earthbound Farms for example. They are a very successful and very large farm, consisting of over 3 0,000 acres. Their website states Weve been farming for more than 25 years now, and weve become the countrys largest grower of organic produce, committed to being a catalyst for positive change in our kitchens and our environment (Earthbound Farm, 2012, conservation of parity 4).Buying from this company not only promotes eating mend, but also supports a company that is tone out for the environment as well. Not only are some of the most successful organic farms gigantic and global, but so are some of the enormous corporations that buy organic food (Whole Foods, Wal-Mart, Safeway and Krogers). That being said, if you can research and recognize some of these brands, what at first glance may seem handle big-box packaging may indeed turn out to be a cost efficient and level-headed organic alternative to what one may typically buy in stores today.Thus it turns out, eating organic may not be as expensive as we first thought. In conjunction with stairs such as planning your meals ah ead of time, organic food just may actually be cheaper overall than industrial foods in many instances. be after meals ahead of time is a unused move. I recently read that When you have a detailed shopping list and go to the store with a plan, youre much less likely to splurge on extras or expensive instant meals.And when you have a firm plan in place, and the food has already been purchased, you wont end up wasting money in the drive thru spending your money on overpriced fast food (James, 2008, para 2). This is an issue that I think most of us face from time to time. Being smart can help reduce these unnecessary costs. It is important for consumers to really research organic foods and the cost benefits of choosing to go that route. You can end up eating better, as well as saving money.The healthy benefits of eating organic are yet another good reason to choose an organic diet. Recent studies have shown that The published literature lacks strong inference that organic foods are significantly more nutritious than unoriginal foods. Consumption of organic foods may reduce exposure to pesticide residues and antibiotic-resistant bacteria. (Novella, 2012) That being said, the same studies do show that eating organic foods does reduce the reduce exposure to pesticide residues and antibiotic-resistant bacteria.The EPA states that consumers are looking to organically grown and produced foods as a way to reduce exposure to synthetic pesticides (U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2012). That certainly is a reason to make the switch. Also, if you are planning meals as aforementioned, and buying ingredients for those meals fresh, as opposed to meal mixes and processed industrial foods, consequently you are also in control of the amounts of fats, sugars, and such that are in your meals. This is also a healthier option. Taking control of what you eat is important.I imagine most people want to control what they put in their bodies, and eating organic foods can help you do just that. Without eating organic foods, you can run the risk of leaving yourself open to all kinds of diseases and other health issues. All in all, the evidence seems mounting in favor of converting to a healthier lifestyle. Eating organic food seems like both a smart, and strong way to making the transition. It is easier than exercising, and in most cases, would probably provide a better feeling in the long run.The American College of Sports Medicine advises adults to do moderately immoderate cardio exercise for 30 minutes a day, five days a week or do vigorously intense cardio for 20 minutes a day, three days a week to stay healthy (Kunz, 2011, para 2). Exercising is important as well, but if you are eating the wrong foods, all of your hard piss may be for not. So think about making the switch to organic foods. Starting murder small can lead to big changes for you and your loved ones. Bibliography Earthbound Farm. (2012, December 6).The Earthbound Story. p. 2012. James , B. (2008, November 20). Five Benefits of Planning Meal Menus for Your Household. Yahoo Voices, p. 1. Kunz, M. (2011, October 19). Does Exercise Offset Unhealthy Eating? Exercise & Eating Healthy, p. 1. Lotich, B. (2010, December 28). 10 Easy Ways To Save Money On essential Food. US News, p. 1. Novella, S. (2012, Sept. 05). No Health Benefits from Organic Food. Science-Based Medicine, p. 1. U. S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2012, December 6). Pesticides and Food. Pesticides Health and Safety , p. 1.

Health Care Communications Methods Essay

wellness Cargon Communications MethodsIn the health sell industry there are several various ways to communicate. We must communicate with the doctors, nurses, care givers, patients and their family, guardian or representative. There are formal and folksy ways of discourse, as well as verbal and nonverbal ways to communicate. There are advantages and disadvantages to all(prenominal) of these communication choices, and HIPAA of 1996 regulates all of the bopledge and the degree of how it is communicated and to whom it is communicated. There are several different types of communication methods that burn down be used when transferring information. There is verbal and nonverbal communication. Verbal communication would include things alike(p) verbalise example to face, or when you are utilise the telephone, which is another great way to use verbal communication. roughly other types of verbal communications would be the telemedicine this is the clinics adoption of things like v oice mail. According to a say through by NIH 50% of communication through with(p) in a clinical setting is through face to face while the other 25% is done through email and 25% is done through voice mail. (Tang, 1996). While according to another study 50% of all communications done in a hospital setting is done face to face with the patient themselves (Touissant, 2005).When you are communication using nonverbal communication, would be when you are communicating through signaling language, eye contact, body language, plenty written communication, emails, faxs and text messaging. With these types of communication there is always room for potential errors to occur, collectible to typing errors, spelling mistakes and grammatical errors If information is the lifeblood of healthcare then communications system is the heart that pumps it (Lang, 1978). The communication process is made up of the people sending and receiving the meaning. The communication channel is quote the pipe tha t the message travels on. As the administrator of a small local treat home I read that received information that a large national group is purchasing our small establishment. This is going to outsmart several challenges because many of my patients either have trouble communicating, either because of health reasons or the fact they tail assemblynot understand, I have a lady that does not speak a bit of English, and she is deaf.This poses a big chore because I will need to get a Spanish speaking person that knowshow to use sign language in Spanish. For my patients that do not have any family in the local area I will have to send out written notification to their family members last known address and communicate the mail to be forwarded. I will try to use any email addresses that the family or guardians have left for us to use in case of an emergency. It is a possibility to use hearty media like face book and twitter to put out a message regarding the nursing home world sold a nd the patients being displaced but there is only a limited amount of information we whoremonger put on the interned due to the HIPAA and the protected medical health records (duPre, 2005). The information used in the social media sites must be general in nature only, no names or personal information bathroom be released or that would be a violation of the HIPAA privacy act which would come with sanctions and fines that the nursing home cannot afford, especially now, the last thing we need is negative publicity.With all communication there are advantages and disadvantages, some of the advantages of using social media like face book and twitter would be the fact that you can reach hundreds, thousands even millions of people with only one post on the social media sites. Some of the disadvantages of using social media sites are the restrictions and lack of detail we are able to use when referencing the patients. Some of the family members have not seen their family in several years a nd it is possible without a name they may not even know that the message would or could pertain to them or their family because it has been so long since they have had any contact with them.In conclusion there are many different ways to communicate in the health care industry, there are verbal and nonverbal communications, and there are formal and informal ways of communication. We can communicate face to face, over the phone, via email, voice mail, face book and twitter. The HIPAA privacy act of 1996 protects and regulates the way we break-dance the protected medical information about our patients. When communicating information over the internet through face book, twitter and other social media sites there are specific protocol that must be followed on order to protect the privacy of our patients protected medical records.ReferencesTang, P.C.,(1996) Clinical information activities in diverse ambulatory care practices. Falls Surp. PubMed . Touissant, P.J. (2005). Supporting commu nications in health care. Boston, PubMed. duPre, A. (2005). Communicating about health care. accepted issues and perspectives (2nd ed.). Boston, McGraw Hill. Hicks, N.J. & Nicols, C.M. (2012). Health industry communication. New media, new method, new message, Burlington, MA Jones & Bartlett Learning

Affinity Orientation Discrimination Cases Study Essay

Imagine that you be a division cosmosager and you descry out that a man you elaborate with has become a woman, or you find out a woman you work with enjoys the private order of woman, would these concepts ca put on you to discriminate against your employees in the work? Analysis of slip-up studies, understanding applicable laws, and recommending clearly defined policies for the workplace will assist with understanding and preventing affinity gustatory perception inconsistency. It is important in todays workplace to have got an intricate understanding of the difference among affinity orientation and the word sex as it pertains to Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII).The termination sex referred to in Title VII represents the gender of an individual employee. Affinity orientation refers to the intimate kindred that an individual may have with another individual of the same gender, or an individuals desire to become the opposite gender, either temporaril y or permanently. There are various types of affinity orientation, no(prenominal) of which are protected by Title VII (Bennett-Alexander, 2001 p.243).One example affinity orientation would be a woman who is a lesbian or a man who is gay. It is becoming increasingly public for men and women to have a surgical procedure performed to become the opposite gender this too is a form of affinity orientation. Affinity orientation has become a subject of adversity in the custody as a result of there being little protection against discrimination for employees participating in the various types of affinity orientation. Case study analysis is a method that management can utilize to better understand affinity orientation in the workplace and preventing discrimination.Case Study 1Michael is utilise at ABC infirmary as an operating nurse. Michael had taken a leave of absence from work to have a gender change operation. Upon Michaels return to work at ABC hospital Michael wanted to be address ed bythe name Michelle. Since Michelle completed the gender change surgical procedures she matt-up that she had the remedy to utilize the womens locker live and shower like all the other women diligent at ABC Hospital. The male employees did not want Michelle to use the mens locker room because of her gender change. The women refused to share the womens locker room with Michelle, because the women knew of Michelles original gender.At ABC Hospital it is standard procedure for operating room nurses to wear unisex surgical scrubs. Therefore, I do not see the reason why she want use the men locker and shower room. Michelle is not habiliment a uniform dress with a cap as a nurse while at work. I have that she is still considered as a man.Michelle is hoping to file discrimination against her co-workers since having the sex change because no one is accepting her as a female. If she were hired as a male she should not feel discriminatory. I think that she should be accommodated with a locker room and shower that is for either a man or a woman.Case Study 2Tracy is a lesbian who alleges that she has been denied an internal beau monde procession due to the occurrence that her part manager does not want to support her lesbian lifestyle. Mr. Green, Tracys department manager, is accused of discriminating against Tracy by not writing her a letter of recommendation for a promotion. Tracy feels that the splendiferous yearly performance reviews that Mr. Green wrote for her entitles her to obtain a letter of recommendation from Mr. Green. There are original reasons for Tracys discrimination claim to be denied.Title VII offers protection against discrimination at the workplace however, Title VII does not protect against affinity orientation in the workplace. There are no federal laws that prevent a person from being fired or refused a job on the basis of affinity orientation. There are however, the First, Fifth, and Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution of the Unit ed States of America, that offer freedom of speech, the right to privacy, and equalprotection under law (Bennett-Alexander, 2001, p.243). Tracy does not have a discrimination claim against her department manager Mr. Green as a result of affinity orientation.Tracys supervisor Mr. Green gave her thin annual performance evaluations that are more than sufficient enough to apply and expect to be qualified any alliance promotions. Mr. Green is not obligated to give employees letters of recommendation for promotions, transfers, or applications for usage inside or outside of the company where he is employed as a department manager.The company followed all employee performance review procedures correctly. It is standard practice for companies to place the best-suited candidate in vacant positions. The use of employment evaluations ensures that all candidates are inclined equal opportunity for job advancements. Should Mr. Green have given Tracy poor performance evaluations on a consisten t basis, Tracy may have been able to prove a discrimination claim. It is important to have set policies in place to keep employees informed of what criteria must be met for company advancement or promotions. Employment manuals are a suitable method of ensuring that employees are notified of company policies.In an effort to eliminate future claims of discrimination in the workplace relating to company advancement, Mr. Green should have established set policies regarding letters of recommendation. It is recommended that Mr. Green have the employee manual clearly state that department managers are not permitted to write referral letters for employees applying any positions at heart the company. The policy would be based on the fact that a letter of recommendation made by a department manager could indicate preference in the workplace and unfair advantage for certain employees.Another option Mr. Green could have enforced would be to permit employees to obtain letters of recommendation from sources outside of the company. Outside recommendations could strengthen an employees assume while not creating the opportunity for discrimination in the workplace. An implemented policy that addresses the importance of an employees faculty to meet andsatisfy the requirements of the position would lessen the likeliness of a discrimination claim. Regardless of which position the company takes with respect to letters of recommendation, employees would be advised of company policies well in advance of applying for any positions within the company.Taking precautions in the workplace through the use of implemented policies can eliminate potential discrimination claims. Analyzing case studies, reviewing applicable laws, and recommending policies for the workplace are an excellent method of preventing affinity orientation discrimination.ReferencesBennett-Alexander, D. D., & Hartman, L. P. (2001). Employment virtue for Business (III ed.) Boston, Massachusetts Mc Graw-Hill Primis.

“Moon Palace” by Paul Auster Essay

This is the story of Marco Stanley Fogg, an orphan searching for love, his father and the expose to the riddle of his origin and fate. Marcos mother was killed in a car accident when he was cardinal years old, and he never knew who was his father. Since thusly he had lived with his Uncle Victor in a small flat on 112th channel in N.Y. His Uncle was a part of a band who was fleshd Wally lunar month and preformed at the Moon Palace diner. When Stanley grew up he went to the University Uncle Victor gave him for this occasion a present, one thousand books. Afterwards, his Uncle had suddenly died. consequently Stanleys situation became worse He saw his money dwindle to zero, he lost the flat tire and wound up living in the streets (He slept for three weeks in Central Park withtaboo food and with exact money). His friends David Zimmer and Kitty Wu had institute him and took care of him til he recover from his illness. Staley lived in Zimmers stand until he had moved away to anot her apartment, then Stanley searched for a new place to live and found a job as a live-in companion for an elderly gentleman in a wheelchair.He lived with him for ab give away half year until the gentleman died. His name was Effing Thomas but his real name was Julian Barber. In the past he was a famous painter but he stopped mental picture after the death of his brother and he changed his name after being considered dead by mistake. Stanley and Effing were precise bonded since Effing was like the father Stanley never had. Dear Diary June, 1967 Today I was again in Broadway Street where was Chandlers Bookstore. I had sold him another box of Uncle Victors book. Sure, I had al canvassy read them. I know that they were the only memory, which was left from my uncle, buy I need the money to pay the occupy and to buy some food and eat. August, 1968 Today I woke up early in the morning and got out to the street. As I was walking I saw that the drugstore had been opened already, I entered and I dropped a penny into the drugstore Exacto scale to see what was happening to me.From 154 in June, I fell to 139 in July and then to 123 in august. For someone who measured slightly over six feet, this began to be dangerously little. August, 1969 Today Fernandez, the possessor of the building, threw me out my apartment. I took my knapsack with a few odds and ends, tucked the clarinet case, that Uncle Victor had left to me, and walked out the door I dont know what Ill do, or where do Ill go October, 1970 Now I have just finished to type down the life story of Effing on the typewriter that he had gave me. I have copied it from the notes I had taken in those nights when we sat down after supper. Me on the sofa and him in his wheelchair. He had told everything Why had he changed his name and why did he choose this name (Effing), why did he stop painting, what happened to his wife and to his son. And eventually he told me that when he will die he wants his body to be cremated.

OSHA Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

OSHA - Research Paper ExampleOSHA input in the operative sector has seen the U.S employment doubled to over 130 million employees within the 7.2 or more whole kit and caboodleites. The reckon of recorded serious workplace illnesses and injuries has significantly dropped from10 per 100 employees in 1972 to about 3.5 per 100 employees in 2010. OSHA has a set of standards which cover the following cases fall protection, asbestos, cotton dust, trenching, benzene, machine guarding, lead and blood borne pathogens. However, U.S still experiences legion(predicate) preventable fatalities and injuries linked to numerous hazards and unsafe condition that continue to exist within work places. This works serves to detail on OSHA fines, stricture and organization.Any individual operating in a construction or manufacturing industry should certainly be aware of Occupational Safety & Health Administration, or simply OSHA. OSHA exists to attend safe working conditions as well as inform both the e mployer and employees, through citations, of the various regulations and standards that retain supposedly been violated. It goes further to propose time limits for parties involved to correct the supposed hazards or, otherwise, they face the concomitant fines and penalties. Discussed below are some of the citations, penalties that they attract, and a case of Philadelphia building collapse where OSHA proposed some heavy fines to the responsible contractile organ (Hunter 12).In the event an OSHA officer discovers a violation that has a unitary to one linkage to dividing line safety and health, but perhaps would not result to death or life-threatening physical harm, the supreme fine for this violation is $7000. Secondly, if the violation is significant to the extent that it may result to death or sodding(a) physical harm, and that the employer was aware of the violation, or should have been aware of the danger, the maximum proposed fine stands similar to the previous one at $7000 . However, unlike the previous violation,

Child Abuse and Neglect in the State of Ohio Assignment

Child Abuse and Neglect in the State of Ohio - Assignment ExampleChild clapperclaw is regarded as a national tragedy that is annually affecting more than three million children and causing the death of three children every day. Statistics indicate that, in the state of Ohio alone, the practice is quite prevalent and it is inform that about 20 children are reported as neglected or hollerd every moment and with the total number of reported neglected or abused children averaging at around 480 cases per day. It has been noted that more or less cases involving the neglect and abuse of children in the state are not reported (Congressional Record, 1999).Children are increasingly universe maltreated, neglected or even abused in many distinguishable forms of ways in the different communities, countries or even social strata. The types and nature of child abuse and neglect can be subdivided into flipper basic broad categories, these categories are cozy abuse, physical abuse, abuse for commercial purpose, psychological/emotional abuse and neglect (Deb, 2006).In the state of Ohio, the term child abuse refers to exposing a child to victimization via sexual activity. This activity can be informed of enticing, compelling, hiring, permitting, employing allowing a child to act or even exemplification or participate in any production, photograph, presentation, advertisement or any other presentation that the offender knows to be sexually oriented or obscene (Lau, Krase & Morse, 2009).A caregiver or parent committing an activeness that causes nonaccidental death or physical injury to a child is regarded as having physically abused the child. physiologic abuse can be defined as any nonaccidental injury occurring to a child as a result of the actions of a caretaker. The abuse includes the frequent, punching, slapping, beating shaking, burning, biting and kicking of a child (Deb, 2006).