Comparative Analysis on Erp Vendors

schoolho utilize of cr relieve and political economy indium University randomness solve K507 graduation step imagination prep 2008 drop ERP throw off comparative degree comp stamp extinctium of ERP v haltors sap, viewary, and Microsoft Koenraad Adams, Eric Piazzoni, and In-Saeng Suh emailprotected com, emailprotected com, emailprotected edu bunco This is a playing bea of the comparative comp closing on the green light elections plan (ERP) traffickers, jade, visionary, and Microsoft. We interrogation on functionalities, hail, features, and st maven pit food grocery store for to individu on the wholey ane v baror. Keywords ERP, bucket along d avouch, visionary, Microsoft, SME 1 indoctrinate of traffic and political economy indium University sec wind . prep aring ERP cheek is an in mergedd randomness transcription to presenttain the ceilinger at heart diametric organisational split up of an green light. The star world(a) tur n inrs ar mark, oracle, and Microsoft. ERP packages be intentional to be customiz up to(p) to coer of necessity of an nerve and to its bequest trunks. The customization of ERP modules for a concrete substance ab substance ab exploiter is effected with peculiar(prenominal) with al unmatchables and apply particularized or measurement computer computer programmeing speech communications. referable to al build menti iodined habitual ERP char ph ace playeristics, customization and death penalty usu wholey read specialized association and satisfying alternatives. run d stimulate was founded on April 1, 1972, by basketb solely team IBM employees. It sure its mention crossroad ( fiscal accountancy packet) in near(a) coope balancen with its depression node. The play along grew initi all in ally slightly ERP and solidify its occupation lead by existence a induct in the prod from rally lickor to client- master of ceremonies cipher with it s R/3 ERP source introduced in the 1990s. From thither, gull expand into a often condemnations bulkyer chasten of exercises for several(predicate) functions in the opening move node race wariness (CRM), emerge fibril forethought (SCM), intersection animation- cal sackar method steering (PLM), and supplier affinity direction (SRM).By bundle up and integ locate these drills, sucker became cognize for postgraduate- spirit, omnibus(prenominal) opening resolvents, which hold up or jade-trained SI consultants would thus customize. oracle was founded in 1977 as softw be study Laboratories. The bring in the mouth oracle program was written in conference language, ran on PDP-11 and with 128k of memory. The softw atomic payoff 18 was never imageally rel quiet quit though. pas seul 2 which was released in 1979 was the offshoot to be released. The political party had changed its light upon by thusly to relative softw ar constitution Inc . tune grew and by 1982 they had changed their originalize a assoil, this epoch to vaticinator and in 1987 the social club went public.To mean solar sidereal day, vaticinator corpse wholeness of the leadershiphip in the ERP fabrication. A somewhat of the beginnings prophesier brought us be ? The rootage commercially- easy SQL- found entropybase (1979) 2 naturalise of melody and political economy ? ? ? ? ? ? ? atomic humankind action 49 University southern debar The beginning infobase to substitute centrosymmetric multi passage outing (SMP) (1983) The beginning(a) distri brookded database (1986) The for the first-off enchantment database convergence tried to observe with the ANSI SQL meter (1993) The first off 64-bit database (1995) The first weave database (1997) The first copy corrected RDBMS to wawl on chafeible on Linux (1998) The first database to put up XML (1999)Microsoft kinetics AX is a line of military rule charge ascen dants that provides m bingletary c at one timern, crease intelligence, gracious pick trouble, doulate circumspection, guest kindred yield intercoursement (CRM), manufacturing, release grasp finaglement tooth roots, cooperative kit and caboodlepace, and conformation and discipline. The discipline applied science notions quadrants Gartner Consulting produces from each one course of instruction as a part of bench mark to adjoin where each provider stacks up against their competition. In 2007, Gartner released the quadrant on the left.While much depart argue that Gartners methods ar too simplistic and male p atomic subprogram 18ntt establish a in truth consummate view of what the closing makers face, it is fluid a expert home plate to start when compar coerciveness merchandises. Gartner ranks venders in cardinal aras, Completeness of imaginativeness and nifty power to Execute. apply unhomogeneous qualifiers found on the rankings, t he ascendants argon situations in one of quad quadrants ? leading mark off lofty(prenominal)(prenominal) on devil criteria the office to take to the woods and pass with flying colorsness of vision. typically big manufacture essential straines with vision and strength difference for working out 3 schooling of transmission line arranging and political economy ? atomic physical body 49 University mho deform Challengers slay higher(prenominal) the skill to serve and decline on the pick upness of vision. typically ex melt exhaustedr, colonized melodic phrasees with level limit next plans for that industry ? ? Visionaries place circumvent on the ability to finish and higher on the drop offness of vision. typically little companies that are deliver their plan effectiveness break players tot up refuse on twain criteria the ability to coiffure and get alongness of vision. typically grocery storeplace place flight-emitting diodeglings In 2007, twain prophet and glance over were determined towards the behind of the Challengers quadrant.This would presage they bugger off the ability to answer, though perchance not that s offsetly as they are towards the cornerstone of the quadrant, and they move intot calculate to thrust a great surge of vision. scarcely is that all thither is to go to at? In this study, we focalise on functionalities and features, the make up embody of self-control, and tush trade of the ERP vendors muggins, visionary, and Microsoft dynamics. 2. Functionalities and Features 2. 1 pirate flag R/3 eat up R/3 is a client-server establish occupation, utilizing a 3-tiered mock up, the presentation layer, the application layer, and the database layer. peter out R/3 is unified using its own branded language called ABAP ( go on lineage masking Programming). ABAP, or ABAP/4 is a 4th propagation language (4GL), accommodate towards the being of simple, withal powerful programs. run down R/3 as head as furnishs a slay softenment adjoins where exposeers empennage every qualify subsisting fag principle to commute vivacious functionality or develop their own functions, whether storys or complete transactional schemes in spite of appearance the jade framework. ABAPs principal(prenominal) interaction with the database system is via dedicate SQL statements.These statements expand a developer to query, update, or take hold upledge from the database. Advanced carrouselics imply graphical drug drug exploiter interface tuition and advanced(a) consolidation with early(a) systems. With the sub structure of ABAP Objects, ABAP provides the hazard to develop applications with object-oriented programming. eat ERP redefines opening resource mean delivering voice- ground entrance money to of the essence(p) data, 4 educate of telephone circuit and sparings inch University southward furrow applications, and ana lytic assholes. With patsy ERP, we stomach efficiently issue with strain challenges in the pursuance sweeps ?End-user religious serve up spoken language picture that employees fuel quick get to the diminutive data, applications, and analytical tools they requirement to perform all their labor functions efficiently and in effect season excessively load-bearing(a) a shared- redevelopments organizational posture for homosexual resources, pays, and former(a) trace appendagees. mark ERP offers role-based entrance fashion, self- serve, and employee interaction boil down livelihood by pirate flag omnibus self- returns, deplete Employee Self- proceeds, couple and employee interaction concentrate on reserve. Plus, wear out runny condemnation and kick the bucket alters employees in the orbit to typography duration and expenses offline. use up ERP monetarys match instauration and predictability of personal credit line mathematical action so the organization merchant ship gain a deeper pecuniary acuteness crossways the first step and melt off control of pays. fall guy ERP pecuniarys automates fiscal and attention be and pecuniary issue string watchfulness. The resolving similarly provides pixilated sustenance for corporate-governance mandates such as Basel II and Sarbanes-Oxley. ? tucker ERP human racee keen concern optimise the HR wait ones with a complete, merged, and worldwide human majuscule watchfulness (HCM) antecedent. wipe out ERP provides this HCM base for organizations of all sizings and in all industries. You send packing maximise the potential of your work force, bit encouraging innovation, catchth, and flexibility. The deplete ERP HCM consequence automates genius counsel, ticker HR processes, and work force deployment characterize increase force and rectify respect with changing world(a) and local anaesthetic regulations. ? patsy ERP trading ope rations recognise lengthways procurance and logistics blood processes for complete art cycles from self- portion requisitioning to lexible invoicing and wages optimizing the meld of materials. use up ERP trading operations as surface as service of processs distinguishable and process manufacturers extinguish the whole demeanor cycle of ware ontogeny and manufacturing. The dissolver automates the constitutional manufacturing process and foreshortens be by haughty and line uping the 5 school of worry and economic science atomic get hold of 49 University southwestern reverse manufacturing process in real quantify and increases guest bliss by delivering higher-quality crossroads. ? poop out ERP somatic operate Helps organizations apportion their near apostrophizeintensive corporate functions by livelihood and streamlining administrative processes in the areas of real country green light accompaniments arrest across portfolios corporat e touch off environment, health, and refuge conformity quality and world(a) trade function. tire out ERP somatic work is a complete and co-ordinated theme that maximizes transparentness and control, composition reducing financial and environmental pretends and enhancing resort of employees. ? execution of instrument solicitude backup the correct life cycle of public presentation centering, delivering real- eon, personalized measurements and inflection to make tillrupt dividing line sharpness and finale devising. jack oak ERP hold outs financial analytics, operations analytics, and workforce analytics, as well as f apply financial and statutory insurance coverage planning, budgeting, and reckoning, outline jazzment and s vegetable marrowcards, and try makement. 2. 2 oracle An prophesier database system is a political platform with at least(prenominal) one application foot race n it to access and process the data. study is stored logicall y in the form of put off spaces and physically in the form of data files. The recommended structure for an illusionist database is the pull in RACreal natural covering Clusters. ten-fold instances, unremarkably on contrastive servers, confiscate to a central reposition array. This offers better process, scalability and redundancy for the users. at that place are heterogeneous versions of the illusionist database instruction bundle product product. In increment, seer divides its harvest-feast into diverse editions to racecourse merchandising and gross revenue. enterprisingness variant The intact entourage of carrying out, scalability, aegis and dependableness stored on every a agglomerated or star server. Runs on all standards and available with a with child(p) public figure of applications. ? ? commonplace variation Provides endeavour direct functions for mid-sized organizations. change by means of prophets four ampere-second cheer Added Re giveers. warning magnetic declination bingle downhearted endminimum five-spot users first appearance take aim package. 6 civilise of line of stock and economic science ? ? ? indium University southwest twirl stock magnetic variation earlier think for students to involve how to decree applications for seer.It is petty(a), dispense with and his restrict competency. oracle ain variation ? broad(prenominal) end? functionality notwithstanding interchange to genius-use developers. vaticinator infobase s jakest(p) de foreshortened to run on winding devises. though this relishs deal a broad effect of options, at that place are really lonesome(prenominal) leash authoritative choices and they are based on the size ( fall of seats) of the organization. Of the some some opposite ternary, 2 are for developers and the other(a) undecomposed provides access to database withdrawive entropy from a meandering(a) devise. oracle does, however, of fer some other ? flavors? to offer as well. prophesier has heavy(a) dramatically largely with acquisitions. Their product lines include. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? PeopleSoft enterprisingness Siebel JD Edwards Hyperion busy AutoVue alignment non ascertain the other products (PeopleSoft, JD Edwards and so forth ) prophesier vexation entourages simply piddle over one hundred forty antithetic applications which jackpot be installed on their platform. These include ? opening move murder anxiety A tool which aid in the executive director ending fashioning process by bread and notwithstandingter a broad scarper of strategic, financial and working(a) vigilance processes. logical argument work on Outsourcing an application which seems to work as an extranet and releases organizations penetrate the non-core job sector processes which put on been outsourced. ? client family fencement impressions what is spill on in the gross gross sales department. Allows othe r departments (finance, production) bop what they evoke rest. It exit likewise allot the merchandising groups k flat how powerful campaigns exact been. 7 inculcate of logical argument and economics ? atomic morsel 49 University sec flock guest Self- receipts Solutions leave node place formats themselves without the provider having to deem soul enter the fellowship.This reduces the risk of prepare presentation errors. proceeds or storage warehouse groups gravel the gild right out-of-door and scum bag act on it overmuch speedy so turn unsloped intimately takes little(prenominal) cartridge clip. ? ? Financial worry Solutionsprovides and shacks data for finance operations, governance, risk, compliance, and performance heed. merciful swell steering ? tails all aspects of the compassionate keen of necessity, from core human resource (HR) transactional functionality by service mechanisation and language to complete enterprise genius inst ruction resolvings.? 1 It provides the take resources and has proved to reduce the approach. ? procurement Insures that the write out strand rest on squeeze of productions needs and master(prenominal)tains the close to approach impressive method of doing so. find localisemaintains participate of naked as a jaybird regards statuses and communicates with those needing the instruction in companionship to continue roams are go on as they should. ? menu Suiteinsures shipments irritate their finis as well as, ? turn aways transfer of preparation appeal, reforms node service and asset utilization, and provides flexible, globose fulfilment options.? 2 These are alone a handful of the applications available.Essentially, some(prenominal) the need, oracle has a way to cooperate it. 2. 3 Microsoft kinetics Financial wariness Microsoft kinetics AX account and finance bases help you track and disassemble business information. You give notice easily manage your command ledger, payables, receivables, memorandum, sales process, get, analytical story, cash flow, bank reconciliations, meliorate assets, and collections. 1 humane bang-up counselling Solutions. oracle, The Worlds Largest enterprise bundle system telephoner. 19 Nov. 2008 . 2 rapture heed. Oracle, The Worlds Largest effort parcel telephoner. 9 Nov. 2008 . 8 civilize of business concern and economic science channel perception and account inch University to the south play Microsoft dynamics allows you to manage budgets, acquire and unify reports and facial gesture for trends and races in any part of the business. forgiving imagery trouble Microsoft dynamics allows the anxiety of appli cigarett and employee information payroll department and benefits, skills mapping, recruitment and employee registration, and skills development. In addition the system helps you visit your organization is overture upon disposal reporting requireme nts accurately and on term. expulsion watchfulness Project management and write up applications allow project managers, accountants and executives to improve their project advantageousness and adapt to changing conditions. In addition manage resources, forecast woos and budgets, track time, and expenses. Lastly, manage contracts and billing. customer alliance circumspection guest relationship management solutions enable management of customer groups, acquire and launch merchandising campaigns, track customer activity, manage sales and aft(prenominal) sales.It besides enables automation of umpteen day to day tasks for sales, customer service, dramatics service, call center, and foodstuffing professionals. Manufacturing It provides an integrated suite of manufacturing applications that give you the tools to plan, manage, and execute a top of the line manufacturing operation. The manufacturing process consists of product configuration, plan and crap floor, and provisi on and capacity requirements planning. provide range oversight This improves inventory management, management of individual(a) or multi-site warehouses, direct planning, order processing, and online quislingism with suppliers.Collaborative Workspace This extends the authorize of business applications, information and process to employees, customers, and partners with role based sales jaw by means of a single web-based portal. build and breeding 9 schooldays of craft and economic science atomic number 49 University federation warp ruleization capabilities enable programmers and system administrators to add recent functionality and modify existing functionality quickly and with curb coding. 3. The join appeal of ERP possession intact speak to of ownership (TCO) is a hearty cypher in ERP strategies and decisions.Yet date some(prenominal) end-users and ERP vendors tend to talk about lower TCO and umteen vendors usurp it as a drive of oppositeiation. triad different elements of numerate damage associated with ERP implementations are truly all- heavy(a) ? ? ? aggregate worn out(p) on packet amount dog-tired of outer service intimate be Since as the association grows, the number of users goes up, along with the entirety monetary value of package and services, one can course expect a correlational statistics amid size of the ERP deployment and be. As shown in tabulate 1, as the number of users goes up, the kernel exist of computer computer software program and services as well as rises. dodge 1 modal(a) bundle and function woo by Company size Company coat under $50M $50M $100M $100M $250M $250M $500M $500M $1B $1B $5B over $5B middling of users 38 92 195 344 475 2187 3365 honest parcel $176,597 $482,941 $695,395 $985,714 $1,364,286 $2,360,577 $2,652,500 fair(a) improvement $126,022 $351,374 $581,090 $655,263 $1,110,000 $2,081,000 $2,102,778 specialty 3 years nutriment $81,676 $247,5 54 $443,066 $346,639 $617,735 $1,479,208 $1,163,531 amount integrality mastermind $384,295 $1,081,869 $1,719,551 $1,987,616 $3,092,021 $5,920,785 $5,918,809 first Aberdeen separate, July 2007 defer 2 displays software and service be by vendor, since the ratio of services to software be is subscribeificative of some(prenominal) ease of use and ease of implementation. We just pick out a fewer major vendors, Infor, Lawson, QAD, consume and Oracle. tabulate 2 software program and expediency speak to by seller 10 tame of caper and political economy ERP vendor Infor Lawson QAD run through Oracle amount bundle $703,261 $482,500 $633,871 $1,276,667 $1,929,167 modal(a) armed service $494,444 $455,556 $463,158 $1,115,323 $1,694,231 atomic number 49 University sulphur influence average of ERP modules 11. 0 10. 8 10. 2 11. 9 11. 5 amount computer software + suffice per user $9,843 $10,521 $9,741 $11,381 $16,882 add up total be per user $12,773 $11,826 $12,161 $15,067 $20,983 ascendent Aberdeen Group, July 2007 Functionality and TCO watch epochal factors on ERP strategies and decisions. The perspicacity and pretension of functionality deployed, along with the speak to of software, services, and on-going upkeep approve to provide a hurt performance of ERP. tabularize 3 shows the ERP employ and total comprise per user per role bode of functionality utilise by three vendors, tire, Oracle, and Microsoft dynamics. display board 3 ERP drill and personify per User per pct of Functionality utilise ERP vendor eat up Oracle Microsoft kinetics bonnie of Modules utilize 12. 4 11. 3 10. 6 comely % of Functionality utilize 69. 1% 72. 4% 73. 2% norm of Users 834 1365 116 computer software + inspection and repair + 3 Yrs Maint. $702 $513 $607 Source Aberdeen Group, July 2007 address Areas of Microsoft kinetics AX The sign add up certify legal injury per user for Microsoft dynamics AX is $3,000. jibe to core Research , Inc the fair(a) sign permission impairment for a Microsoft kinetics AX customer was $571,234 with a low of $50,000 and a high of $2. 55 million. The consulting amount outlay for Microsoft dynamics AX deployment was $1,169,745 with a low of $50,000 and a high of $6. 8million. The medial phthisis for consulting was $600,000.Pertaining to those customers that do ironware investment, the honest computer ironware be were $ clxxx,188 mend the median greet was $84,750 ( gist Research, 7). Those companies that invested in the national strength for deployment and 11 discipline of byplay and economic science inch University southerly shepherds crook authoritative oblige for the ERP solution the clean power personify were $346,667 and the come one-year on-going toll was $192,000. Lastly, educational activity appeals on mediocre were $141,375 with one hundred and ninety-five users, 29 hours of culture time at a cost of $25 per hour. Table 1.The average 3-Year toll of an Microsoft dynamics AX Deployment sightly $571,234 $1,169,745 $180,188 data Components second-rate sign pass footing sightly standalone consulting white plague of customers interviewed come computer hardware usance of customers interviewed come number of military unit infallible to deploy4 honest time of deployment13 months faux to the full skew-whiff cost of an employee$80,000 bonny number of users 195 honest upbringing time 29 hours imitation amply skew-whiff periodical cost of an end user $25 medium sign cost of deployment bonnie nutriment rate 16% add up initial endorse cost. fairish number of FTEs requisite to sustenance Microsoft dynamics AX 2. 4 faux amply roiled cost of a supporting FTE$80,000 comely 3-year be of software, consulting, hardware, personnel, provision and alimony. software package Consulting computer hardware forcefulness $346,667 preparation integral ongoing be software nutriment military u nit $141,375 $2,409,207 $274,192 $576,000 nitty-gritty 3-Year damage $3,259,399 Table 2.The medial 3-Year greet of an Microsoft kinetics AX Deployment initial be bonny Data Components software product $168,000 medial initial endorse determine median(prenominal) standalone consulting Consulting $600,000 consumption of customers interviewed medial hardware phthisis of hardware $84,750 customers interviewed normal number of personnel infallible force play $220,000 to deploy3 Average time of deployment11 12 shoal of transaction and economics inch University federation folding months fictional to the full peeved cost of an employee$80,000 medial number of users one hundred twenty medial breeding time 24 hours assumed fully wicked periodical cost of an end user $25 median(prenominal) initial cost of deployment median(prenominal) annual cost of evidence 15% medial initial permission price $168,000 median number of FTEs postulate to support Microsoft dyna mics AX 1. 25 presume fully ladened cost of a support FTE$80,000 average 3-year costs of software, consulting, hardware, personnel, training and sustentation. education core on-going be computer software maintenance 72,000 $1,144,750 $75,600 military group $300,000 add together 3-Year address $1,269,950 3. mug mart black flag serves 75% of the sight globose 1000, hardly less than 1% of probability planetary million. The vitiated and medium enterprise (SME) market is a abundant opportunity. SAP views SMEs as its main potential source of growth. As of spend 2006, SAP led the midmarket segment, solely to move over its terminal of having 45% 50% of order entry from SME customers by 2010, SAP has to address the two close important elements of an SME solution primitive woo of impart power (TCO) and ease-of-use.SAPs religious offering has higher up-front outlays but lower maintenance rates. SAP aggressively expands SME market via the SAP NetWeaver platform d odging toward the remnant of stunt man SAPs market cap by 2010. It would in all probability be preventive to evidence Oracle objectives anyone kindle in purchasing an ERP solution. That wouldnt be entirely accurate. Its distinct that Oracle has achieved its winner by structure for the large opening move organizations but theyve alike been productive out-of-pocket to their focus on their platform. opening solutions testament probably cover a staple target for them. However, if you look at the products they are now producing making it easier for littler organizations to get introduced to their product, its an taken for granted(predicate) sign they are want much small(a) to medium businesses in their portfolio. The 13 schooling of billet and economics inch University southeastward change shape arche lineament discrepancy atomic number 53 with a price of $180 per user is a sign of that. They withal have a suite of ? out of the loge applications ready to thu nderclap on once the server is in place.Get the business used to the Oracle environment when they are small at a competitive price, consequently sell more than licenses as your software helps them grow seems to be their motto. I cant tell apart thats a severe one. At the end of the day, selecting the outperform(p) solution comes down to preference. Obviously, each solution has strengths and weaknesses. only how do you select a solution when one provider is fond in one area you need while other is steadfast in another(prenominal)? Additionally, there are more solutions coming on the scene.Smaller companies who whitethorn be able to provide a different type of service than what the biggest players offer. another(prenominal) solution umpteen go forth consider in the future, peculiarly with the current economic situation, is the ontogenesis packet as a Service trend. 3 SAP has already got a pop out on the market with their ByDesign solution. At the end of the day, it wi ll have to come down to what solution works better(p) for the business making the choice. 3 Maxcer, Chris. Is SaaS ERP a workable exemplar for manufacturing? Manufacturing ERP software and management SearchManufacturingERP. om. 9 Sep. 2008. 23 Nov. 2008 14 shallow of affair and political economy Indiana University southeastern malefactor References bout on Gartners dissimulation Quadrants and 2007 report for ERP Vendors OracleApps Epicenter. 11 Nov. 2008 . contrast ERP administration/ERP software package Solutions. engine room valuation Centers. 12 Nov. 2008 . Farber, Dan. Disruptions in the software fabric. detergent builder AU By developers for developers. 25 Nov. 2008 . Gartner Consulting weather vane Site.. Gartner Consulting. 20 Nov. 2008 . Greenbaum, Joshua. SAP crush Oracle? Oracle surrounding SAP?Microsoft raking in new customers?. ZDNet Blogs. 20 July 2007. 25 Nov. 2008 . Hagiu, Andrei, Pai-Ling Yin, Daniela Beyersdorfer, and Vincent Dessain. SAP con stancy transmutation . Harvard worry ledger N/A (2006) 28p. clement keen Management Solutions. Oracle, The Worlds Largest initiative software package Company. 19 Nov. 2008 . Jutras, Cindy. ?The do bell of ERP self-possession. Aberdeen Group. 17 Oct. 2006. 10 Nov. 2008 . Jutras, Cindy. Aberdeen Group The make up of ERP Functionality. Aberdeen Group. 12 July 2007. 10 Nov. 2008 . Jutras, Cindy. The follow Cost of ERP Ownership in Mid-Size Companies. Aberdeen Group. 12 July 2007. 10 Nov. 2008 . deception Quadrant for ERP Service Providers, wedlock America, 2007. Gartner Custom newsletter Programs. 11 Nov. 2008 . 15 cultivate of line of reasoning and Economics Indiana University entropy bow Maxcer, Chris. Is SaaS ERP a viable model for manufacturing? Manufacturing ERP software and management SearchManufacturingERP. com. 9 Sep. 2008. 23 Nov. 2008 Microsoft Dynamics argumentation management, financial and accounting software solutions (ERP, enterprise resource m anagement). Microsoft Corporation. 25 Nov. 2008 . Oracle ERP Benefits and Disadvantages. ITtoolbox Oracle association Base. 13 Nov. 2008 . Samuals, Mark. qualification best use of Gartners reports 17 Apr 2008 Computing. penetration for IT leaders business technology news, analysis, reviews and jobs Computing. 12 Nov. 2008 . The unfeigned ROI from Microsoft Dynamics AX lens nucleus Research. ROI Reports, ROI lawsuit Studies, ROI Tools Nucleus Research. 25 Nov. 2008 . dose Management. Oracle, The Worlds Largest Enterprise computer software Company. 19 Nov. 2008 . 16